Threat-based ecostate mapping: Using big data to guide management across sagebrush landscapes

Report

United States

Publication date: October 1, 2025

File format: PDF

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Ecostate maps use satellite data to assess vegetation condition and trends across sagebrush landscapes. This publication explains how the maps were developed and how land managers can use them to identify ecosystem threats, evaluate rangeland health, prioritize conservation actions, and monitor landscape change over time.

Subject Tags

  • Land management

Overview

Ecostate maps use satellite data to show the broad condition and trend of vegetation in sagebrush country: where it’s healthy, where it’s declining and what ecosystem threats may be driving change. Ecosystem threats range from invasive annual grasses to fire and conifer encroachment. In this publication, land managers can learn how ecostate maps were built and how to use them. Examples show how to assess rangeland condition, how to plan and prioritize landscapes and how to monitor change over time.

TNC Authors

  • Megan Creutzburg
    Upland Restoration Program Manager. Nevada
    The Nature Conservancy
    Email: megan.creutzburg@tnc.org

  • Anya Tyson
    Oregon Sagebrush Sea Program Director. Oregon
    The Nature Conservancy
    Email: anya.tyson@tnc.org

  • Lee Davis
    Western Rangelands Public Lands Policy Specialist. Nevada
    The Nature Conservancy
    Email: lee.davis@tnc.org