The principles of natural climate solutions

Published Article

Global

Publication date: January 23, 2024

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Clarifies natural climate solutions by outlining five core and fifteen operational principles to reduce confusion and guide effective, equitable, scalable actions that deliver measurable, durable climate mitigation.

Subject Tags

  • Climate mitigation
  • Climate impacts
  • Natural climate solutions

Abstract

Natural climate solutions can mitigate climate change in the near-term, during a climate-critical window. Yet, persistent misunderstandings about what constitutes a natural climate solution generate unnecessary confusion and controversy, thereby delaying critical mitigation action. Based on a review of scientific literature and best practices, we distill five foundational principles of natural climate solutions (nature-based, sustainable, climate-additional, measurable, and equitable) and fifteen operational principles for practical implementation. By adhering to these principles, practitioners can activate effective and durable natural climate solutions, enabling the rapid and wide-scale adoption necessary to meaningfully contribute to climate change mitigation.

Citation

Ellis, P.W., Page, A.M., Wood, S., Fargione, J., Masuda, Y.J., Carrasco Denney, V., Moore, C., Kroeger, T., Griscom, B., Sanderman, J. and Atleo, T., 2024. The principles of natural climate solutions. Nature Communications, 15(1), p.547. https://doi.org/10.1038/s41467-023-44425-2

Media Contacts

  • Peter Ellis
    Director, Global Natural Climate Solutions Science
    The Nature Conservancy
    Email: pellis@tnc.org

  • Stephen A. Wood
    Senior Scientist Agriculture and Food Systems
    The Nature Conservancy
    Email: stephen.wood@tnc.org

  • Joseph Fargione
    Director of Science, North America Region
    The Nature Conservancy
    Email: jfargione@tnc.org

  • Vanessa Carrasco Denney
    Climate Science Program Manager
    The Nature Conservancy
    Email: v.cararrascodenney@tnc.org