Editorial: Threatened aquatic gems: freshwater springs and groundwater-dependent ecosystems

Published Article

Global

Publication date: August 17, 2023

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Freshwater springs and groundwater‑dependent ecosystems are unique aquatic habitats increasingly threatened by human and environmental pressures. This editorial explores their ecological value, global distribution, vulnerability, and the urgent need for conservation strategies to protect these fragile groundwater‑fed systems and the species that depend on them.

Subject Tags

  • Groundwater
  • Large scale protection

Abstract

Freshwater springs and groundwater‑dependent ecosystems are increasingly threatened by human disturbance, groundwater extraction, pollution, and climate‑driven hydrological change. This editorial synthesizes current scientific understanding of these unique habitats, highlighting their ecological importance, biodiversity value, and vulnerability. The authors outline major global pressures, emphasize the need for improved monitoring and protection, and call for integrated conservation strategies to safeguard spring ecosystems and the species that rely on them.

Citation

Brim Box, J., Davis, J., Howard, J., & Work, K. (2023). Threatened aquatic gems: freshwater springs and groundwater-dependent ecosystems. Frontiers in Environmental Science11, 1270348.

TNC Authors

  • Jeanette Howard
    The Nature Conservancy